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PIER 39 and the Sea Lions – Discover why this bustling pier is a must-see stop

See the Sea Lions, Snack Like a Local, and Soak Up Bay Views

PIER 39 is pure San Francisco energy—sea lions barking, street performers doing their thing, and big Bay views in every direction.

PIER 39 in San Francisco is a lively waterfront hangout packed with shops, food, and the city’s most famous unofficial residents: the sea lions. It’s a perfect stop on a Private Tour of San Francisco because you can swing by at the best moment for photos, linger if the docks are extra wild, or pivot to another nearby highlight—your route is flexible.

And yes—this spot is made for photo stops: Alcatraz, the Bay, and the Golden Gate Bridge views can all show off on a clear day.

Quick Overview: PIER 39

  • What it is: A waterfront shopping + entertainment complex on San Francisco’s Embarcadero.
  • Opened: 1978, developed by entrepreneur Warren Simmons.
  • Famous for: The sea lions that took over the docks starting in 1990.
  • Why the sea lions arrived: Large numbers showed up after the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake.
  • Views: Great sightlines to Alcatraz, Angel Island, and the Golden Gate Bridge.
  • Signature experiences: Sea lion docks, live entertainers, waterfront dining, and a vintage carousel.
  • Aquarium highlight: Aquarium of the Bay features 20,000+ marine animals (including walk-through tunnels).
  • Scale: 110+ specialty shops and 11 million+ visitors annually.
  • Where: Northern tip of The Embarcadero, San Francisco, CA 94133.

History of PIER 39

Opened to the public in 1978, PIER 39 was developed by entrepreneur Warren Simmons as a premier waterfront shopping and entertainment complex. It quickly became a major draw, ranking as the third-most visited attraction in the United States by 1988.

One of the biggest surprises in the pier’s story showed up in 1990, when California sea lions began arriving in large numbers following the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. Instead of pushing them out, PIER 39 embraced them—and today, the sea lions are the area’s headliner.

  • 1978: PIER 39 opens to the public.
  • 1988: Reported as the third-most visited attraction in the U.S.
  • 1989–1990: After the Loma Prieta earthquake, sea lions arrive and become the star attraction.

Fun Facts About PIER 39

  • The carousel at PIER 39 was handcrafted in Italy and features intricate San Francisco-themed designs.
  • PIER 39 offers one of the best views of Alcatraz, Angel Island, and the Golden Gate Bridge.
  • The pier is built on wooden pilings, making it one of the few remaining classic piers on the West Coast.
  • Over 11 million people visit PIER 39 annually, making it one of San Francisco’s busiest tourist spots.
Sea Lions at Pier 39
Sea Lions at Pier 39

Fun Facts About the PIER 39 Sea Lions

  • The sea lions mysteriously migrate south every summer and return in the fall.
  • Sea lions can sleep in the water using “rafting,” where they float together in groups.
  • Male sea lions can grow up to 850 pounds, significantly larger than females.
  • The sea lions at PIER 39 are mostly California sea lions, distinct from Steller sea lions, which are much larger.
  • Scientists have tracked some of PIER 39’s sea lions traveling as far as Oregon and Mexico during migration.
  • Each sea lion has a unique bark, which helps them communicate with their colony.
  • Sea lions have external ear flaps, unlike seals, which only have ear holes.
  • California sea lions are incredibly fast swimmers, reaching speeds of up to 25 miles per hour.

PIER 39 and its sea lions have popped up in plenty of movies, TV shows, and travel documentaries. From Hollywood shots using the Bay as a backdrop to travel vlogs chasing seafood and views, it’s one of those places that instantly reads “San Francisco.”

PIER 39 Entrance Prayitno, CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Why Visit / What You’ll Do

PIER 39 is part waterfront stroll, part snack crawl, part “wait…are the sea lions really that loud?” experience. You’ll wander past shops and street performers, catch big Bay views, and end up at the west end docks where the sea lions hang out, nap, bark, and occasionally cause total chaos (in the best way).

It’s also a super easy “mix-and-match” stop—especially on a private tour—because you can pair it with nearby neighborhoods, scenic overlooks, and classic San Francisco icons without locking yourself into a rigid schedule.

Highlights / Don’t Miss

Not to Be Missed at PIER 39

The Sea Lions

The wooden docks at the west end of PIER 39 are home to hundreds of barking sea lions. They lounge in the sun, splash in the water, and pile on top of each other like it’s their full-time job—easily one of the most fun, uniquely San Francisco sights in the city.

The Vintage Carousel

Right in the heart of the pier, this handcrafted Italian carousel is loaded with San Francisco-themed designs. It’s charming, nostalgic, and honestly just a great little “pause and enjoy the moment” stop.

Aquarium of the Bay

Meet more than 20,000 marine animals, from jellyfish to river otters, and walk through crystal-clear tunnels surrounded by sharks and rays—everything focused on the San Francisco Bay ecosystem.

Dining with a View

PIER 39’s dining lineup ranges from fresh seafood at Fog Harbor Fish House to classic American eats at Hard Rock Café. Bonus: a lot of tables come with Bay views—and on a clear day, you’ll be eating with a postcard-worthy shot of Alcatraz.

Live Entertainment

Street performers—magicians, musicians, and more—bring extra energy to the boardwalk. You might catch a world-class juggler or a fire-eating performer while you’re wandering between shops and viewpoints.

Shopping for the Perfect Souvenir

With over 110 specialty shops, it’s easy to find San Francisco-themed gear, fun gifts, and unique keepsakes.

"Tobias"

Why a Private Tuk Tuk Tour Works Here

  • Convenient waterfront access: PIER 39 sits right in the middle of a “greatest hits” zone—perfect for pairing with other nearby must-sees.
  • Flexible timing: Sea lion energy can change fast. A private tour lets you stop when it’s popping—or keep rolling if it’s quiet.
  • Photo stops included: You’ll want pictures here—sea lions, Bay views, and that classic Fisherman’s Wharf vibe.
  • Guide value: A local guide makes it easier to connect the dots (history, waterfront stories, best viewpoints) without you doing homework on your phone.
  • Custom routing: You can weave in nearby neighborhoods and attractions based on your group’s pace and interests.
  • Always private group: It’s just you and your people—no awkward mixing with strangers.

If PIER 39 is on your must-do list, it fits beautifully into a flexible, photo-friendly day—especially when your route can adapt in real time.

Plan Your Visit

  • Location: Northern tip of The Embarcadero, San Francisco, CA
  • Address: PIER 39, San Francisco, CA 94133
  • Website: PIER 39 Official Site
  • Hours: Open daily, with shop and restaurant hours varying—check the official site for current details.
  • Best time to visit: Daytime is great for views and photos; come when you’re ready to linger (there’s a lot packed into a small area).
  • Logistics note: This is one of the busiest corners of the waterfront—parking can be tough, so public transit or being dropped nearby can make life easier.

PIER 39 FAQ

Where do I go to see the sea lions at PIER 39?

Head to the west end of PIER 39—that’s where the wooden docks are, and where the sea lions typically lounge, bark, and pile together.

Is PIER 39 free to visit?

Yes—walking around PIER 39 is free. Individual activities (like the carousel, Aquarium of the Bay, shopping, and dining) have their own costs.

Do all the shops and restaurants keep the same hours?

No—PIER 39 is open daily, but shop and restaurant hours vary. The easiest move is checking the official website before you go.

Can PIER 39 be part of a private tour route?

Yes—PIER 39 can be included as a scenic pass-by or a stop on a Lucky Tuk Tuk Private Small Group Tour, and routes can be customized with photo stops.

What else pairs well with PIER 39 if I’m already in the area?

It pairs perfectly with nearby waterfront favorites like Fisherman’s Wharf and scenic icons like the Golden Gate Bridge.

Nearby Points of Interest

Cable Cars: open to the public since 1873, this fascinating mode of transportation conveys visitors from Market Street to Beach Street, where Fisherman’s Wharf is less than a ten-minute walk away. Be sure to watch operators move the cable car on a turntable to point it in the right direction for the return trip to Market Street!
Alcatraz Island: this island prison is now a famous tourist attraction, but in its heyday, it housed the era’s most infamous prisoners. Inmates could hear laughter carried across the water from the city, and many attempted the one-mile swim to land. Visit today for a tour!
Coit Tower and Telegraph Hill: don’t miss the panorama from the 210-foot high tower, which offers views of the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz, Angel Island, the Bay Bridge, and the San Francisco skyline.
North Beach / Little Italy: Little Italy offers a variety of bars, comedy clubs, and authentic Italian restaurants. Try some focaccia bread, or take a walk in the relaxing green space of Washington Square.
Umbrella Alley Mural-filled alley with perfect backdrops for Instagram and Tik Tok. Free and Family friendly. Located at 366 Jefferson St in the Wharf

PIER 39 can be featured on these tour routes:

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